In recent years, sustainability has become an increasingly important consideration for many consumers when it comes to dining out. With the rise of climate awareness and a growing focus on environmental responsibility, more and more restaurants are making a concerted effort to reduce their environmental impact. From sourcing ingredients locally to adopting eco-friendly practices, these sustainable restaurants not only provide delicious food but also help preserve the planet for future generations. But how do you choose restaurants that prioritize sustainability? Here are a few key factors to look for when making your decision.

1. Focus on Locally Sourced Ingredients
One of the most significant ways that restaurants can reduce their environmental footprint is by sourcing ingredients locally. Restaurants that prioritize local sourcing typically work with nearby farmers, fisheries, and food producers to obtain fresh, seasonal ingredients. By doing this, they reduce the carbon emissions associated with transporting food long distances and support local communities and economies.
When I choose a sustainable restaurant, I always look for those that emphasize seasonal, locally sourced produce and meats. For example, many sustainable restaurants update their menus to reflect what’s currently in season, which helps reduce the demand for out-of-season items that might need to be shipped from far-off places. This not only makes the dining experience more enjoyable by offering fresh and flavorful dishes, but it also ensures the restaurant is minimizing its environmental impact.
Two restaurants that stand out for their commitment to local sourcing are Blue Hill at Stone Barns in New York and Farm Spirit in Portland. Both of these places are known for their dedication to sustainable, farm-to-table dining. At Blue Hill at Stone Barns, the chefs work closely with the surrounding farm to ensure that they use only the freshest, in-season ingredients. They take pride in not just sourcing locally, but in cultivating a meaningful relationship with the land and its producers. Similarly, Farm Spirit in Portland offers a hyper-local, plant-based tasting menu that highlights the best ingredients the region has to offer. Both restaurants ensure that sustainability is at the core of their culinary practices, providing an exceptional dining experience that doesn’t compromise on environmental values.

2. Commitment to Waste Reduction
Another essential factor to consider when choosing sustainable restaurants is their commitment to waste reduction. A truly sustainable restaurant will go beyond just sourcing ingredients responsibly and also focus on minimizing waste throughout its operations. This includes reducing food waste, eliminating single-use plastics, composting, and finding ways to reuse or recycle materials whenever possible.
Some restaurants take waste reduction a step further by offering zero-waste menus or utilizing every part of an ingredient to ensure that nothing goes to waste. For example, using vegetable scraps to create broths or composting food waste for use in growing new ingredients is a hallmark of many eco-conscious kitchens.
When I’m looking for a restaurant that prioritizes sustainability, I consider whether they have visible initiatives for waste management. Some restaurants even go so far as to have signage or explanations on their menus that explain their zero-waste or sustainability efforts, which helps customers make informed decisions about their dining choices.
An example of a restaurant committed to reducing waste is Narisawa in Tokyo. Narisawa is widely recognized for its sustainability practices, and the restaurant is known for using ingredients that would typically be discarded by other chefs, such as imperfect produce or parts of animals that are often overlooked. The kitchen at Narisawa is also focused on zero-waste cooking, with the goal of ensuring that every ingredient is put to its best use. Their commitment to sustainability goes beyond just reducing waste; they are also involved in sustainable agricultural practices that help preserve Japan’s local farming heritage.

3. Energy-Efficient Practices and Eco-Friendly Design
Energy-efficient practices are another sign of a sustainable restaurant. Whether it’s the use of LED lighting, energy-efficient kitchen equipment, or solar panels, restaurants that take steps to reduce their energy consumption show a commitment to sustainability in their overall operations.
Many sustainable restaurants also consider eco-friendly design in their buildings and interiors. This includes using sustainable materials for construction, ensuring proper insulation to reduce heating and cooling needs, and utilizing water-saving fixtures in bathrooms and kitchens. The overall goal is to minimize the restaurant’s carbon footprint while still providing an inviting atmosphere for customers.
For example, The Perennial in San Francisco was known for being a pioneer in sustainable restaurant design. Although it has since closed, it remains an example of how restaurants can integrate sustainability into their physical spaces. The Perennial utilized energy-efficient technology, sustainable building materials, and even had an onsite garden that provided fresh ingredients for their dishes. Though it is no longer in operation, its commitment to sustainability serves as a benchmark for other restaurants striving to make a positive impact on the environment.

4. Sustainable Seafood Choices
Sustainable seafood is another crucial aspect to consider when choosing a sustainable restaurant. Overfishing and unsustainable fishing practices are major contributors to the depletion of marine life, so restaurants that choose to serve sustainably sourced seafood are making an essential contribution to environmental protection.
Restaurants that prioritize sustainable seafood typically source their fish from fisheries that follow responsible fishing practices and obtain certifications like the Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) label. These certifications ensure that the seafood was sourced in a way that protects the environment and supports healthy fish populations.